Traumatic spinal cord injuries (TSCI) can lead to a host of chronic health issues, even in patients who are otherwise healthy, according to a recent study by investigators from Mass General Brigham. The findings, published in JAMA Network Open, highlight the need for proactive and multidisciplinary long-term care strategies for individuals with TSCI. The study followed 1,038 patients with TSCI from Mass General Brigham and 1,711 patients with TSCI from the University of California (UC) Health System over a 20-year period, documenting the incidence of chronic conditions and death. The results revealed that patients with TSCI had a significantly higher risk of developing conditions such as hypertension, stroke, depression, and diabetes, as well as other neurologic and psychiatric issues, compared to a control group without spinal cord injuries. Even previously healthy patients with TSCI faced an increased risk of death. The study's authors emphasize the importance of identifying patients at risk and implementing programs to better manage their chronic care and address health issues that can lead to higher mortality rates.
